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Supplier catalog management vs PIM solutions: Understanding key differences

Melissa Tetreau - April 23, 2025
A stack of five blue and purple gradient cylinders, with the second and fourth cylinders slightly offset to the side, visually representing the interconnected layers of a technology stack, such as the relationship between supplier catalog management and PIM solutions.

Is your product data strategy quietly eroding your competitive advantage?

While most businesses recognize that product data impacts customer experience, few understand the true cost of relying on outdated data management approaches.

Industry research reveals that 60% of customers abandon purchases due to poor experience on websites — yet many organizations continue to treat product data as a mere operational challenge rather than a strategic imperative.

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The conventional wisdom suggests that a robust product information management system is sufficient for eCommerce businesses, but this assumption overlooks a critical industry shift: The exponential growth in product catalogs and the complexity of omnichannel commerce have fundamentally transformed how successful organizations approach data management.

While PIM solutions excel at structuring internal product data, they weren't designed for the scale and complexity of modern supplier networks. This is where many businesses unknowingly create their own barriers to growth.

Enter the strategic necessity of supplier catalog management platforms.

These solutions don't just complement traditional PIM systems, they address a critical gap that costs businesses millions in missed opportunities and operational inefficiencies.

With that in mind, the question isn't whether you need both solutions, but rather: How much market share are you surrendering to competitors who have already embraced this dual approach?

History and evolution of PIM and supplier catalog management systems

Product information management systems were originally developed to help businesses centralize, enrich and distribute product data across internal teams and sales channels.

These systems empowered marketing teams to craft compelling product descriptions, manage digital assets and maintain compliance with evolving industry standards.

But as commerce evolved, businesses faced the new challenge of exponential growth of third-party and supplier-driven assortments. Traditional PIM solutions — built for internal workflows — struggled to accommodate the dynamic nature of supplier catalogs, which required rapid onboarding, automated data standardization and continuous synchronization across multiple suppliers.

To underline this problem, consider recent data from McKinsey which suggests brand owners must manage over 1,000 new SKUs per year — product data which takes retailers 2-5 hours to verify for accuracy, per SKU.

This unprecedented challenge led to the emergence of supplier catalog management solutions, purpose-built to handle the complexity of external product data at scale.

Key differences between PIM and supplier catalog management

As businesses scale and diversify their product offerings, the lines between first-party, third-party and marketplace models begin to blur.

Businesses should embrace both PIM and supplier catalog management solutions to stay competitive, so understanding the distinct roles of each system is essential.

While both solutions contribute to product data excellence, their core functionalities and strengths differ significantly.

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The full potential of integrated PIM and supplier catalog management systems

The chart above clearly outlines the distinct yet complementary roles of PIM and supplier catalog management systems. 

While both are crucial for a robust product data strategy, their true power lies in their integration, creating a unified ecosystem that transcends the capabilities of either system alone.

A unified ecosystem in action

Supplier catalog management systems streamline the onboarding of new suppliers, standardize data and ensure compliance. 

This enriched data then flows into the PIM system, creating a dynamic environment where data flows seamlessly, enhances accuracy and reduces manual overhead. This allows businesses to scale product offerings and maintain high data quality for a positive customer experience.

PIM: A central hub for enhanced product experiences

While the chart highlights PIM as a central repository for internal product data harmonization, its value extends far beyond simple consolidation. 

PIM acts as the engine for transforming raw product data into compelling and consistent product experiences. 

By enriching supplier data with marketing copy, high-quality images and channel-specific attributes, the PIM system ensures that products are not only discoverable but also presented in the most effective way to drive conversions and foster customer satisfaction. This internal refinement process, fueled by the standardized data from the supplier catalog management system, is essential for building a strong eCommerce presence.

Supplier catalog management: Efficient and scalable data ingestion

While supplier catalog management platforms are key to efficient supplier onboarding and data normalization, it often compliments a PIM to create a frictionless environment for both the business and its suppliers. 

By automating data intake, validation and updates, these systems significantly reduce the manual effort traditionally required to manage diverse product catalogs. 

This agility allows organizations  to confidently expand their assortments without being bogged down by data inconsistencies or time-consuming manual processes.

Addressing the limitations of standalone systems

PIM systems may offer basic supplier data features, but lack the sophisticated automation and supplier-centric tools that are critical for modern commerce. This can create bottlenecks and increase internal workload. 

Dedicated supplier catalog management solutions bridge this gap by offering robust automation and empower suppliers with self-service capabilities, ensuring data accuracy and freeing up internal teams.

“Speed to market means everything in business. It would take days to add a new SKU as we worked with our suppliers to get all the product information from them in the correct format. Now, all of the requirements are in the [supplier catalog management system], ensuring the right data and format when suppliers import their products. As a result, a new product can be live in a single day.” — Graybar online merchandizing manager Lisa Schaffer | Read the case study

Responding to industry changes and the growing role of automation

As the scale and complexity of commerce continue to expand, manual product data management processes are no longer sustainable. Businesses today must process massive volumes of product and supplier data, shifting automation from a competitive advantage to a necessity. As they do so, there are a few key considerations they’ll want to take into account.

  • Scaling efficiently through automation: Supplier catalog management systems streamline supplier interactions and product data management by automating processes like supplier onboarding, data validation and product listing updates. By leveraging advanced AI-driven data standardization and auto-mapping capabilities, these platforms enabled businesses to accelerate time-to-market significantly. This automation minimizes human errors by ensuring that data is consistent and compliant with platform requirements right from the outset, even before it reaches the product information management system.

  • Empowering your teams and suppliers with efficient tools: Supplier empowerment is a key benefit of modern supplier catalog management platforms. Suppliers can manage product information, upload data and receive feedback in real time through self-service, which reduces the administrative overhead of internal teams. These systems also enhance product lifecycle management by ensuring product data accuracy and completeness through feedback loops and automated compliance checks.

  • Driving seamless collaboration between retailers and suppliers: Supplier catalog management platforms provide retailers with high-quality, standardized data through automated workflows and robust data governance controls. This streamlines communication and fosters trust between parties.

Maximize market share by combining PIM and supplier catalog management systems

Today, a comprehensive data management strategy requires both product information management (PIM) and supplier catalog management solutions.

While PIMs excel at enriching and harmonizing internal product data — ensuring consistent and high-quality information across all channels — supplier catalog management addresses the critical need for efficient onboarding, real-time updates and automated data standardization from a vast network of suppliers.

Together, these systems form a powerful synergy, optimizing internal data while streamlining the influx of external product information.

To compete effectively and maximize your market share, it's crucial to evaluate your current systems and acknowledge the vital roles both PIM and supplier catalog management play in completing the commerce puzzle.

Learn how Mirakl helps eCommerce businesses with supplier catalog management, here.

A headshot of Mirakl senior product marketing manager Melissa Tetreau.
Melissa Tetreau,
Sr. Product Marketing Manager